Blogs written by lawyers at Highlander Law Group in Tantallon, Nova Scotia for people in Halifax with an interest in Real Estate Purchase and Sale, Corproate, Litigation, Debt Collection, Divorce, Probate, Wills, Power of Attorney, Trusts, Child support, Spousal Support, Custody, Migration, Debt Collection, Builders Liens, Estate Planning, Trademarks, Copyright and other Intellectual Property issues. .
So, you and your spouse (legal or common law) have agreed that one of you will “buy out” the other from the home you share ownership of. What does that mean?
Generally speaking each party is presumptively entitled to 50% of the equity in a jointly owned home. In order to switch it to a single spouse there are several steps.
Read MoreIf you have rights to a property in Nova Scotia, usually by way of the Matrimonial Property Act, but you are not an official owner on title to the property, the owner of the property must get your consent before they can sell or encumber it (like a mortgage or line of credit). In almost all of these circumstances, you will have to sign the legal paperwork as the ‘Releasor’, meaning you are releasing your right to prevent the property from being sold or encumbered.
Read MoreJane Doe purchased the property a number of years ago and is currently the sole owner. Several years remain on the mortgage. Jane wants to make sure her common law partner would become equal owner of the house, and would get it outright with as few complications as possible, if Jane died. Learn how to make it happen!
Read MoreWhat is a co-habitation agreement?
A co-habitation agreement is a legally binding contract between unmarried couples who live together. In Nova Scotia, a co-habitation agreement establishes legal rights and responsibilities towards each other, similar to how marriage provides certain legal protections for couples who tie the knot.
Read MoreThe answer to that question, unfortunately, is a giant, “It Depends.”
The most common way a Right of Way easement is created are 1) grant 2) necessity or 3) prescription.
The first thing to determine is whether the property you are traveling over has been migrated to the new land registration system yet or not.
Read MoreIn Nova Scotia, once a property has been migrated to the Land Registration System, the rules under the Land Registration Act take over.
Easements by Grant
In theory, all granted easements should have been recorded on both parcels at the time of migration, however, from time to time, things are missed. It is also the case that when the land registration system came into place it was not a requirement for the ‘flip-side’ burden to be recorded, so sometimes those are missing. If you find yourself in that circumstance, all that is required is for the Land Registration Office to be notified of the error (by way of a prescribed form submitted by a lawyer certified to make changes to the land registration system).
Read MoreA deeded easement (meaning one that is in a written agreement and tied to a specific lot of land), gives the owner of the dominant parcel of land the right to do certain specific things over or on the land of another nearby parcel. However, because an easement necessarily is burdening someone else’s land, the courts will always read the easement in as narrow a light as possible to minimize the impact on the other person’s land.
Read MoreIf a property is owned in joint tenancy by more than one person, then all owners must consent to the sale in writing. (If you’re not sure if the property is owned in joint tenancy vs as tenants in common review our blog on the topic to help you understand the difference) However, if an owner is no longer competent, then someone must consent on their behalf.
Read MoreThe important thing to remember in a circumstance such as this one is that a person can only direct who inherits their estate assets with a Will. The critical question to determine is, did the property belong to the testator at the time of his death, or was he only holding it in trust for the person he promised it to?
Read MoreAn easement is the right for the owner of one parcel of land to enjoy a specific benefit over a nearby property. If it is a ‘Deeded’ easement, it means the right was created by a documented agreement between the owners of the involved parcels of land. In Nova Scotia, deeded easements attach to the land and continue to be in force even after the parcel has changed hands
Read MoreMany parents imagine their adult children handling their estate after they pass. However, often times Wills are drafted before the children are adults. The question becomes: Can I appoint my child as my executor in Nova Scotia even if they are still a minor?
Read MoreBeing appointed as an executor of an estate is a position of trust and responsibility. Unfortunately, there may be instances where an executor fails to fulfill their duties adequately, causing distress and complications for the beneficiaries of the estate. In such cases, it may be necessary to remove the appointed executor using the Nova Scotia Probate Court.
Probate Court provides a legal avenue for addressing issues related to the administration of an estate. If you’re in Nova Scotia and find yourself in a situation where the executor is not carrying out their duties appropriately. This blog outlines the steps you can take to have them removed.
Real Estate law in Nova Scotia is grounded in the very old legal concept, ‘caveat emptor’, which is ‘Buyer Beware’. The idea being, no one is forcing you to buy the property, so before you sign on the (digital) line, the onus is on you to ensure you really want what they are selling. That’s why you have the option to ask for permission to do a thorough home inspection and have a Property Disclosure Statement produced.
Read MoreReal Estate law in Nova Scotia is grounded in the very old legal concept, ‘caveat emptor’, which is ‘Buyer Beware’. The idea being, no one is forcing you to buy the property, so before you sign on the (digital) line, the onus is on you to ensure you really want what they are selling. From that logic, comes the rule that the current property owner only has to disclose latent defects to a potential purchaser.
Read MoreReal Estate law in Nova Scotia is grounded in the very old legal concept, ‘caveat emptor’, which is ‘Buyer Beware’. The idea being, no one is forcing you to buy the property, so before you sign on the (digital) line, the onus is on you to ensure you really want what they are selling.
Read MoreIn Nova Scotia animals are legally considered property. This may seem bizarre, as our furry friends have little in common with a lamp or table. There are some areas of Canadian law that treat animals more like living things. For example, the Criminal Code of Canada provides specific crimes for cruelty to animals and provides protections for police service animals, but for any other matters focusing on pets your Province’s personal property law will apply.
Read MoreAs you may have heard, there is now an additional Provincial Deed Transfer Tax payable by home buyers who are not residents of Nova Scotia.
If the estate requires Probate, the first document you submit to the court will require you to estimate the value of the deceased person’s estate at the time of their death. In many cases, assets may have been sold or money received into the estate after the person died, but for the purposes of calculating the value of the estate for Probate, you only include the assets as at the time of death.
Read MoreLawyers have a multi-faceted reputation – not all of it flattering, but being the “stick in the mud” when it comes to fulfilling your contract when you buy or sell a home is something I will happily claim.
It is my job as your lawyer to be on the lookout for ways to protect you throughout the buying and selling process. We review your contracts, your mortgage documents, the title for your property, and any receipts and repairs required by the contract.
Read MoreWhen buying a used (read: previously lived in) home there are two types of tax you will see come up on your statements from your lawyer.
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